Initial QSfera import
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// Copyright 2018 Prometheus Team
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package labels
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import (
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"fmt"
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"regexp"
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"strings"
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"unicode/utf8"
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)
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var (
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// '=~' has to come before '=' because otherwise only the '='
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// will be consumed, and the '~' will be part of the 3rd token.
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re = regexp.MustCompile(`^\s*([a-zA-Z_:][a-zA-Z0-9_:]*)\s*(=~|=|!=|!~)\s*((?s).*?)\s*$`)
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typeMap = map[string]MatchType{
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"=": MatchEqual,
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"!=": MatchNotEqual,
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"=~": MatchRegexp,
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"!~": MatchNotRegexp,
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}
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)
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// ParseMatchers parses a comma-separated list of Matchers. A leading '{' and/or
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// a trailing '}' is optional and will be trimmed before further
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// parsing. Individual Matchers are separated by commas outside of quoted parts
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// of the input string. Those commas may be surrounded by whitespace. Parts of the
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// string inside unescaped double quotes ('"…"') are considered quoted (and
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// commas don't act as separators there). If double quotes are escaped with a
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// single backslash ('\"'), they are ignored for the purpose of identifying
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// quoted parts of the input string. If the input string, after trimming the
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// optional trailing '}', ends with a comma, followed by optional whitespace,
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// this comma and whitespace will be trimmed.
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//
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// Examples for valid input strings:
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//
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// {foo = "bar", dings != "bums", }
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// foo=bar,dings!=bums
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// foo=bar, dings!=bums
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// {quote="She said: \"Hi, ladies! That's gender-neutral…\""}
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// statuscode=~"5.."
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//
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// See ParseMatcher for details on how an individual Matcher is parsed.
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func ParseMatchers(s string) ([]*Matcher, error) {
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matchers := []*Matcher{}
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s = strings.TrimPrefix(s, "{")
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s = strings.TrimSuffix(s, "}")
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var (
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insideQuotes bool
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escaped bool
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token strings.Builder
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tokens []string
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)
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for _, r := range s {
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switch r {
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case ',':
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if !insideQuotes {
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tokens = append(tokens, token.String())
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token.Reset()
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continue
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}
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case '"':
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if !escaped {
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insideQuotes = !insideQuotes
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} else {
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escaped = false
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}
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case '\\':
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escaped = !escaped
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default:
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escaped = false
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}
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token.WriteRune(r)
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}
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if s := strings.TrimSpace(token.String()); s != "" {
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tokens = append(tokens, s)
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}
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for _, token := range tokens {
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m, err := ParseMatcher(token)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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matchers = append(matchers, m)
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}
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return matchers, nil
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}
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// ParseMatcher parses a matcher with a syntax inspired by PromQL and
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// OpenMetrics. This syntax is convenient to describe filters and selectors in
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// UIs and config files. To support the interactive nature of the use cases, the
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// parser is in various aspects fairly tolerant.
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//
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// The syntax of a matcher consists of three tokens: (1) A valid Prometheus
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// label name. (2) One of '=', '!=', '=~', or '!~', with the same meaning as
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// known from PromQL selectors. (3) A UTF-8 string, which may be enclosed in
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// double quotes. Before or after each token, there may be any amount of
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// whitespace, which will be discarded. The 3rd token may be the empty
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// string. Within the 3rd token, OpenMetrics escaping rules apply: '\"' for a
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// double-quote, '\n' for a line feed, '\\' for a literal backslash. Unescaped
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// '"' must not occur inside the 3rd token (only as the 1st or last
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// character). However, literal line feed characters are tolerated, as are
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// single '\' characters not followed by '\', 'n', or '"'. They act as a literal
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// backslash in that case.
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func ParseMatcher(s string) (_ *Matcher, err error) {
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ms := re.FindStringSubmatch(s)
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if len(ms) == 0 {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("bad matcher format: %s", s)
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}
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var (
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rawValue = ms[3]
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value strings.Builder
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escaped bool
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expectTrailingQuote bool
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)
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if after, ok := strings.CutPrefix(rawValue, "\""); ok {
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rawValue = after
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expectTrailingQuote = true
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}
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if !utf8.ValidString(rawValue) {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("matcher value not valid UTF-8: %s", ms[3])
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}
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// Unescape the rawValue.
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for i, r := range rawValue {
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if escaped {
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escaped = false
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switch r {
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case 'n':
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value.WriteByte('\n')
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case '"', '\\':
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value.WriteRune(r)
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default:
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// This was a spurious escape, so treat the '\' as literal.
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value.WriteByte('\\')
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value.WriteRune(r)
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}
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continue
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}
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switch r {
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case '\\':
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if i < len(rawValue)-1 {
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escaped = true
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continue
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}
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// '\' encountered as last byte. Treat it as literal.
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value.WriteByte('\\')
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case '"':
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if !expectTrailingQuote || i < len(rawValue)-1 {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("matcher value contains unescaped double quote: %s", ms[3])
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}
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expectTrailingQuote = false
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default:
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value.WriteRune(r)
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}
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}
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if expectTrailingQuote {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("matcher value contains unescaped double quote: %s", ms[3])
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}
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return NewMatcher(typeMap[ms[2]], ms[1], value.String())
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}
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