Initial QSfera import
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// Copyright 2024 The Prometheus Authors
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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// Package promslog defines standardised ways to initialize the Go standard
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// library's log/slog logger.
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// It should typically only ever be imported by main packages.
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package promslog
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import (
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"log/slog"
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"os"
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"path/filepath"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"time"
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)
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// LogStyle represents the common logging formats in the Prometheus ecosystem.
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type LogStyle string
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const (
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SlogStyle LogStyle = "slog"
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GoKitStyle LogStyle = "go-kit"
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reservedKeyPrefix = "logged_"
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)
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var (
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// LevelFlagOptions represents allowed logging levels.
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LevelFlagOptions = []string{"debug", "info", "warn", "error"}
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// FormatFlagOptions represents allowed formats.
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FormatFlagOptions = []string{"logfmt", "json"}
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defaultWriter = os.Stderr
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)
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// Level controls a logging level, with an info default.
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// It wraps slog.LevelVar with string-based level control.
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// Level is safe to be used concurrently.
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type Level struct {
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lvl *slog.LevelVar
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}
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// NewLevel returns a new Level.
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func NewLevel() *Level {
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return &Level{
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lvl: &slog.LevelVar{},
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}
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}
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func (l *Level) UnmarshalYAML(unmarshal func(interface{}) error) error {
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var s string
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type plain string
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if err := unmarshal((*plain)(&s)); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if s == "" {
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return nil
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}
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if err := l.Set(s); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return nil
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}
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// Level returns the value of the logging level as an slog.Level.
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func (l *Level) Level() slog.Level {
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return l.lvl.Level()
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}
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// String returns the current level.
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func (l *Level) String() string {
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switch l.lvl.Level() {
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case slog.LevelDebug:
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return "debug"
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case slog.LevelInfo:
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return "info"
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case slog.LevelWarn:
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return "warn"
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case slog.LevelError:
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return "error"
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default:
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return ""
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}
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}
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// Set updates the logging level with the validation.
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func (l *Level) Set(s string) error {
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switch strings.ToLower(s) {
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case "debug":
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l.lvl.Set(slog.LevelDebug)
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case "info":
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l.lvl.Set(slog.LevelInfo)
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case "warn":
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l.lvl.Set(slog.LevelWarn)
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case "error":
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l.lvl.Set(slog.LevelError)
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default:
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return fmt.Errorf("unrecognized log level %s", s)
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}
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return nil
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}
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// Format controls a logging output format.
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// Not concurrency-safe.
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type Format struct {
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s string
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}
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// NewFormat creates a new Format.
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func NewFormat() *Format { return &Format{} }
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func (f *Format) String() string {
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return f.s
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}
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// Set updates the value of the allowed format.
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func (f *Format) Set(s string) error {
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switch s {
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case "logfmt", "json":
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f.s = s
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default:
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return fmt.Errorf("unrecognized log format %s", s)
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}
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return nil
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}
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// Config is a struct containing configurable settings for the logger.
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type Config struct {
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Level *Level
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Format *Format
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Style LogStyle
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Writer io.Writer
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}
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func newGoKitStyleReplaceAttrFunc(lvl *Level) func(groups []string, a slog.Attr) slog.Attr {
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return func(_ []string, a slog.Attr) slog.Attr {
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key := a.Key
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switch key {
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case slog.TimeKey, "ts":
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if t, ok := a.Value.Any().(time.Time); ok {
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a.Key = "ts"
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// This timestamp format differs from RFC3339Nano by using .000 instead
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// of .999999999 which changes the timestamp from 9 variable to 3 fixed
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// decimals (.130 instead of .130987456).
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a.Value = slog.StringValue(t.UTC().Format("2006-01-02T15:04:05.000Z07:00"))
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} else {
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// If we can't cast the any from the value to a
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// time.Time, it means the caller logged
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// another attribute with a key of `ts`.
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// Prevent duplicate keys (necessary for proper
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// JSON) by renaming the key to `logged_ts`.
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a.Key = reservedKeyPrefix + key
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}
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case slog.SourceKey, "caller":
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if src, ok := a.Value.Any().(*slog.Source); ok {
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a.Key = "caller"
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switch lvl.String() {
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case "debug":
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a.Value = slog.StringValue(filepath.Base(src.File) + "(" + filepath.Base(src.Function) + "):" + strconv.Itoa(src.Line))
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default:
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a.Value = slog.StringValue(filepath.Base(src.File) + ":" + strconv.Itoa(src.Line))
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}
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} else {
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// If we can't cast the any from the value to
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// an *slog.Source, it means the caller logged
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// another attribute with a key of `caller`.
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// Prevent duplicate keys (necessary for proper
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// JSON) by renaming the key to
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// `logged_caller`.
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a.Key = reservedKeyPrefix + key
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}
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case slog.LevelKey:
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if lvl, ok := a.Value.Any().(slog.Level); ok {
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a.Value = slog.StringValue(strings.ToLower(lvl.String()))
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} else {
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// If we can't cast the any from the value to
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// an slog.Level, it means the caller logged
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// another attribute with a key of `level`.
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// Prevent duplicate keys (necessary for proper
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// JSON) by renaming the key to `logged_level`.
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a.Key = reservedKeyPrefix + key
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}
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default:
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}
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// Ensure time.Duration values are _always_ formatted as a Go
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// duration string (ie, "1d2h3m").
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if v, ok := a.Value.Any().(time.Duration); ok {
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a.Value = slog.StringValue(v.String())
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}
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return a
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}
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}
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func defaultReplaceAttr(_ []string, a slog.Attr) slog.Attr {
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key := a.Key
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switch key {
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case slog.TimeKey:
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// Note that we do not change the timezone to UTC anymore.
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if _, ok := a.Value.Any().(time.Time); !ok {
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// If we can't cast the any from the value to a
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// time.Time, it means the caller logged
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// another attribute with a key of `time`.
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// Prevent duplicate keys (necessary for proper
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// JSON) by renaming the key to `logged_time`.
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a.Key = reservedKeyPrefix + key
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}
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case slog.SourceKey:
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if src, ok := a.Value.Any().(*slog.Source); ok {
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a.Value = slog.StringValue(filepath.Base(src.File) + ":" + strconv.Itoa(src.Line))
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} else {
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// If we can't cast the any from the value to
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// an *slog.Source, it means the caller logged
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// another attribute with a key of `source`.
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// Prevent duplicate keys (necessary for proper
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// JSON) by renaming the key to
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// `logged_source`.
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a.Key = reservedKeyPrefix + key
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}
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case slog.LevelKey:
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if _, ok := a.Value.Any().(slog.Level); !ok {
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// If we can't cast the any from the value to
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// an slog.Level, it means the caller logged
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// another attribute with a key of `level`.
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// Prevent duplicate keys (necessary for proper
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// JSON) by renaming the key to
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// `logged_level`.
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a.Key = reservedKeyPrefix + key
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}
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default:
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}
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// Ensure time.Duration values are _always_ formatted as a Go duration
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// string (ie, "1d2h3m").
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if v, ok := a.Value.Any().(time.Duration); ok {
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a.Value = slog.StringValue(v.String())
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}
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return a
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}
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// New returns a new slog.Logger. Each logged line will be annotated
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// with a timestamp. The output always goes to stderr.
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func New(config *Config) *slog.Logger {
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if config.Level == nil {
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config.Level = NewLevel()
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}
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if config.Writer == nil {
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config.Writer = defaultWriter
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}
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logHandlerOpts := &slog.HandlerOptions{
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Level: config.Level.lvl,
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AddSource: true,
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ReplaceAttr: defaultReplaceAttr,
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}
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if config.Style == GoKitStyle {
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logHandlerOpts.ReplaceAttr = newGoKitStyleReplaceAttrFunc(config.Level)
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}
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if config.Format != nil && config.Format.s == "json" {
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return slog.New(slog.NewJSONHandler(config.Writer, logHandlerOpts))
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}
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return slog.New(slog.NewTextHandler(config.Writer, logHandlerOpts))
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}
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// NewNopLogger is a convenience function to return an slog.Logger that writes
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// to io.Discard.
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func NewNopLogger() *slog.Logger {
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return New(&Config{Writer: io.Discard})
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}
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