Initial QSfera import
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/*
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*
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* Copyright 2019 gRPC authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*
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*/
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// Package attributes defines a generic key/value store used in various gRPC
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// components.
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//
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// # Experimental
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//
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// Notice: This package is EXPERIMENTAL and may be changed or removed in a
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// later release.
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package attributes
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import (
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"fmt"
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"iter"
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"maps"
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"strings"
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)
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// Attributes is an immutable struct for storing and retrieving generic
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// key/value pairs. Keys must be hashable, and users should define their own
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// types for keys. Values should not be modified after they are added to an
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// Attributes or if they were received from one. If values implement 'Equal(o
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// any) bool', it will be called by (*Attributes).Equal to determine whether
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// two values with the same key should be considered equal.
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type Attributes struct {
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parent *Attributes
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key, value any
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}
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// New returns a new Attributes containing the key/value pair.
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func New(key, value any) *Attributes {
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return &Attributes{
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key: key,
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value: value,
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}
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}
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// WithValue returns a new Attributes containing the previous keys and values
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// and the new key/value pair. If the same key appears multiple times, the
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// last value overwrites all previous values for that key. value should not be
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// modified later.
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//
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// Note that Attributes do not support deletion. Avoid using untyped nil values.
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// Since the Value method returns an untyped nil when a key is absent, it is
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// impossible to distinguish between a missing key and a key explicitly set to
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// an untyped nil. If you need to represent a value being unset, consider
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// storing a specific sentinel type or a wrapper struct with a boolean field
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// indicating presence.
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func (a *Attributes) WithValue(key, value any) *Attributes {
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return &Attributes{
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parent: a,
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key: key,
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value: value,
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}
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}
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// Value returns the value associated with these attributes for key, or nil if
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// no value is associated with key. The returned value should not be modified.
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func (a *Attributes) Value(key any) any {
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for cur := a; cur != nil; cur = cur.parent {
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if cur.key == key {
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return cur.value
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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// Equal returns whether a and o are equivalent. If 'Equal(o any) bool' is
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// implemented for a value in the attributes, it is called to determine if the
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// value matches the one stored in the other attributes. If Equal is not
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// implemented, standard equality is used to determine if the two values are
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// equal. Note that some types (e.g. maps) aren't comparable by default, so
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// they must be wrapped in a struct, or in an alias type, with Equal defined.
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func (a *Attributes) Equal(o *Attributes) bool {
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if a == nil && o == nil {
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return true
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}
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if a == nil || o == nil {
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return false
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}
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if a == o {
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return true
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}
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m := maps.Collect(o.all())
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lenA := 0
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for k, v := range a.all() {
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lenA++
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ov, ok := m[k]
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if !ok {
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// o missing element of a
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return false
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}
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if eq, ok := v.(interface{ Equal(o any) bool }); ok {
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if !eq.Equal(ov) {
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return false
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}
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} else if v != ov {
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// Fallback to a standard equality check if Value is unimplemented.
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return false
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}
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}
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return lenA == len(m)
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}
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// String prints the attribute map. If any key or values throughout the map
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// implement fmt.Stringer, it calls that method and appends.
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func (a *Attributes) String() string {
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var sb strings.Builder
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sb.WriteString("{")
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first := true
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for k, v := range a.all() {
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if !first {
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sb.WriteString(", ")
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}
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fmt.Fprintf(&sb, "%q: %q ", str(k), str(v))
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first = false
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}
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sb.WriteString("}")
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return sb.String()
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}
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func str(x any) (s string) {
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if v, ok := x.(fmt.Stringer); ok {
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return fmt.Sprint(v)
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} else if v, ok := x.(string); ok {
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return v
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}
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return fmt.Sprintf("<%p>", x)
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}
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// MarshalJSON helps implement the json.Marshaler interface, thereby rendering
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// the Attributes correctly when printing (via pretty.JSON) structs containing
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// Attributes as fields.
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//
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// Is it impossible to unmarshal attributes from a JSON representation and this
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// method is meant only for debugging purposes.
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func (a *Attributes) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
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return []byte(a.String()), nil
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}
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// all returns an iterator that yields all key-value pairs in the Attributes
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// chain. If a key appears multiple times, only the most recently added value
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// is yielded.
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func (a *Attributes) all() iter.Seq2[any, any] {
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return func(yield func(any, any) bool) {
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seen := map[any]bool{}
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for cur := a; cur != nil; cur = cur.parent {
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if seen[cur.key] {
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continue
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}
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if !yield(cur.key, cur.value) {
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return
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}
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seen[cur.key] = true
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}
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}
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}
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