cleanup: Remove unneeded _index.md files from docs
This commit removes the `doc/service/<name>/_index.md` files for service that provide a README.md in their own directory. The CI's docs pipeline generates and publishes (to the `docs` branch) the _index.md files from the READMEs. We don't need to have these files duplicated `master` branch of the git repo. They just cause confusion and are not kept in sync with the READMEs on the `master` branch.
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---
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title: Webfinger
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date: 2023-02-03T00:00:00+00:00
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weight: 20
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geekdocRepo: https://github.com/owncloud/ocis
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geekdocEditPath: edit/master/docs/services/webfinger
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geekdocFilePath: _index.md
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geekdocCollapseSection: true
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---
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## Abstract
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The webfinger service provides an RFC7033 WebFinger lookup of ownCloud instances relevant for a given user account via endpoints a the /.well-known/webfinger implementation.
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It is based on https://github.com/owncloud/lookup-webfinger-sciebo but also returns localized `titles` in addition to the `href` property.
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## Table of Contents
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{{< toc-tree >}}
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## OpenID Connect Discovery
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Clients can make an unauthenticated `GET https://drive.ocis.test/.well-known/webfinger?resource=https%3A%2F%2Fcloud.ocis.test` request to discover the OpenID Connect Issuer in the `http://openid.net/specs/connect/1.0/issuer` relation:
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```json
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{
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"subject": "acct:einstein@drive.ocis.test",
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"links": [
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{
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"rel": "http://openid.net/specs/connect/1.0/issuer",
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"href": "https://sso.example.org/cas/oidc/"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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Here, the `resource` takes the instance domain URI, but an `acct:` URI works as well.
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## Authenticated Instance Discovery
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When using OpenID connect to authenticate requests, clients can look up the owncloud instances a user has access to.
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* Authentication is necessary to prevent leaking information about existing users.
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* Basic auth is not supported.
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The default configuration will simply return the `OCIS_URL` and direct clients to that domain:
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```json
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{
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"subject": "acct:einstein@drive.ocis.test",
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"links": [
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{
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"rel": "http://openid.net/specs/connect/1.0/issuer",
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"href": "https://sso.example.org/cas/oidc/"
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},
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{
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"rel": "http://webfinger.owncloud/rel/server-instance",
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"href": "https://abc.drive.example.org",
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"titles": {
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"en": "oCIS Instance"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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```
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## Configure Different Instances Based on OpenidConnect UserInfo Claims
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A more complex example for configuring different instances could look like this:
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```yaml
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webfinger:
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instances:
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- claim: email
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regex: einstein@example\.org
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href: "https://{{.preferred_username}}.cloud.ocis.test"
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title:
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"en": "oCIS Instance for Einstein"
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"de": "oCIS Instanz für Einstein"
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break: true
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- claim: "email"
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regex: marie@example\.org
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href: "https://{{.preferred_username}}.cloud.ocis.test"
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title:
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"en": "oCIS Instance for Marie"
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"de": "oCIS Instanz für Marie"
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break: false
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- claim: "email"
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regex: .+@example\.org
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href: "https://example-org.cloud.ocis.test"
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title:
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"en": "oCIS Instance for example.org"
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"de": "oCIS Instanz für example.org"
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break: true
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- claim: "email"
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regex: .+@example\.com
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href: "https://example-com.cloud.ocis.test"
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title:
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"en": "oCIS Instance for example.com"
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"de": "oCIS Instanz für example.com"
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break: true
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- claim: "email"
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regex: .+@.+\..+
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href: "https://cloud.ocis.test"
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title:
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"en": "oCIS Instance"
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"de": "oCIS Instanz"
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break: true
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```
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Now, an authenticated webfinger request for `acct:me@example.org` (when logged in as marie) would return two instances, based on her `email` claim, the regex matches and break flags:
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```json
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{
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"subject": "acct:marie@example.org",
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"links": [
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{
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"rel": "http://openid.net/specs/connect/1.0/issuer",
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"href": "https://sso.example.org/cas/oidc/"
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},
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{
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"rel": "http://webfinger.owncloud/rel/server-instance",
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"href": "https://marie.cloud.ocis.test",
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"titles": {
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"en": "oCIS Instance for Marie",
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"de": "oCIS Instanz für Marie"
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}
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},
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{
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"rel": "http://webfinger.owncloud/rel/server-instance",
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"href": "https://xyz.drive.example.org",
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"titles": {
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"en": "oCIS Instance for example.org",
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"de": "oCIS Instanz für example.org"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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```
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